surrounding/sə'raʊndɪŋ/

a. near or around sth

n. the places, conditions or objects around you

a. [仅置于名词前] 周围的，附近的：They searched the surrounding area but didn't find the criminal. 他们搜索了附近的地区，但没有发现罪犯。

n. [~s] [P] 环境；周围的情况：Our new surroundings are not pleasant. 我们的新环境令人不舒心。

构词surround + -ing