will¹/wɪl/

v.

➊ used to talk about the future

➋ used to show sb is willing to do sth or wants to do sth

➭ pt. would/强wʊd; 弱wəd/

v. [M]

➊ [表示将来] 将，会：[不能用于条件状语从句、时间状语从句中] He will leave next week. 他将于下星期离开。

◇I will be back in half an hour. 我将在半小时后回来。

◇[表示自然规律必定会发生的事] Oil and water will not mix. 油和水不相溶。

◇He said he would join the army. 他说他要去参军。

➋ 愿意；要：Yes, I will marry you. 是的，我愿意嫁给你。

◇Will you have another cup of tea? 你要再来一杯茶吗？

◇[可用于条件状语从句] If you will come, I will tell you the truth. 你愿意来的话，我就告诉你真相。

will

willing

willingly

willingness

缩略式

you'll/juːl/; he'll/强hiːl; 弱hɪl/; she'll/强∫iːl; 弱∫ɪl/; it'll/'ɪtəl/; I'll/aɪl/; they'll/ðeɪl/; we'll/强wiːl; 弱wɪl/

否定缩略式

won't/wəʊnt $ woʊnt/

常犯错误

✗ Don't stand here, do you?

✓ Don't stand here, will you? 不要站在那儿，好吗？

[✌祈使句的反意疑问句用will构成]

n.

➊ the determination to do sth

➋ what sb wants to happen

➌ a legal document in which you say who have your money and property after your death

n.

➊ [C; U] 意志，毅力：a man of strong/weak will 意志坚强/薄弱的人

◇[will to do sth] She's lost her will to live. 她已经失去了活下去的意志。

➋ [S] 意愿：Nobody can make you leave against your will. 没人可以违背你的意愿强制你离开。

➌ [C] 遗嘱：My grandpa left me the factory in his will. 爷爷在遗嘱中把这个工厂遗赠给了我。

音组-ill/-ɪl/

bill; drill; fill; hill; ill; kill; pill; till; will

谚语Where there's a will, there's a way. 有志者事竟成。