单词 | take |
释义 | take/teɪk/ v. ➊ move or carry sb/sth from one place to another or make sb go with you ➋ used with a noun to mean “do sth” ➌ eat or drink medicine ➍ use a car, bus, etc. ➎ need or require a particular amount of time ➭ pt. took/tʊk/ ➭ pp. taken/'teɪkən/ v. [T] ➊ 带;拿;拿走;取走:[take sb/sth with you] Take an umbrella with you. 带把伞。 ◇Why don't you take Tom with you to the cinema? 为什么不带汤姆一起去看电影? ◇[take sb to sth] He took Lucy to hospital. 他带露西去医院。 ◇[take sth to sb = take sb sth] Take this book to Jane. 把这本书拿给简。 ◇[take sb to do sth] Jack took his girlfriend to see his parents. 杰克带女朋友去见了他的父母。 ➋ 做:take a look at sth 看一下某物 ◇take a picture of sth/sb 给某物/某人拍照 ◇take a bath 洗澡 ◇take a walk 散步 ➌ 服用:You have to take some medicine for your cough. 你咳嗽要吃点药。 ➍ 乘坐:take the bus/train/plane 乘巴士/火车/飞机 ➎ 花费(时间):The project will take five years (to finish). 这项工程要费时5年(才能完成)。 ◇[it takes (sb) ... to do sth] It took my mother about two hours to prepare the supper. 我妈妈做这顿晚餐大约花了两个小时。 take 拿走,带走:Take that knife away — it's dangerous to the kids. 把刀拿走——对小孩子有危险。 take it easy easy take 让…进入,接纳:He took in stray cats. 他收留了流浪猫。 take off (飞机)起飞:The plane took off safely. 飞机安全地起飞了。 take 脱下(衣服等):Take off your wet shoes. 脱下你的湿鞋子。 take ➊ 承担,开始做 ➋ 呈现:The town took on a festive air. 镇里呈现一派节日气象。 take 取出,拿出:He took out his passport and handed it to the guard. 他拿出护照,递给了卫兵。 take 接收,接管,接办:She has taken over the company. 她已经接管了公司。 ◇Take over for me for a while. 帮我替代一阵子。 take up sth 占用,占去(时间、地方):The thick dictionary takes up too much room. 这本厚词典太占地方了。 音组ake/-eɪk/ bake; cake; lake; make; take; wake 常犯错误 ✗ “Please take your dictionaries to class tomorrow,” the teacher said. ✓ “Please bring your dictionaries to class tomorrow,” the teacher said. 老师说:“明天请把词典带到教室来。” 常犯错误 ✗ It took her two months preparing the plan. ✓ It took her two months to prepare the plan. ✓ She took two months to prepare the plan. ✓ The plan took her two months to prepare. 她用了两个月的时间准备这个计划。 常犯错误 ✗ He refused to eat medicine. ✓ He refused to take medicine. 他不肯吃药。 辨析bring; carry; fetch; take 辨析cost; spend; take 辨析eat; take; have |
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