单词 | past |
释义 | past/pɑːst $ pæst/ a. happening in an earlier time n. ➊ [the ~] an earlier time ➋ a person's life before the present time prep. ➊ up to and beyond (sth/sb) ➋ later than (a particular time) ad. to and beyond a certain point or time a. [常置于名词前] 过去的,昔日的:I knew from past experience that this was the best choice. 根据以往的经验,我知道这是最好的选择。 ◇He's been busy over the past few weeks. 过去的几周里,他很忙。 ◇the past tense of a verb 动词的过去式 n. ➊ [the ~] [S] 过去,昔日:He earned a lot of money in the past. 他过去挣了很多钱。 ➋ [C] 往事:He never talked about his past. 他从未谈起他的过去。 prep. ➊ 过…;从…旁走过:They walked past me. 他们从我身边走过。 ➋ 晚于,在…之后:It's half past three. 3点半了。 ad. 从旁边过;过去:We saw a car drive past. 我们看见一辆车从旁边开过。 ◇Several weeks went past before we heard from her. 好几个星期过去了,我们才收到她的来信。 音组-ast/-ɑːst/ cast; fast; last; past; vast 常犯错误 ✗ at forty past six ✓ at six forty 在6点40分 ✓ at twenty to seven 在7点差20分 ✓ at twenty past seven 在7点20分 [✌past前的分钟数不能超过30] 用法in the past可指 “刚过去一段时间里”,强调“到现在”,要与现在完成时连用;还可指“在过去某段时间里”,与现在分开,与一般过去时连用。in the past ten years之类的短语表达的含义与in the past的第一种意思相同,所以一般和现在完成时连用。 辨析passed; past |
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