part/pɑːt $ pɑːrt/

n.

➊ one of the pieces that sth is made of

➋ a role in a play or film

v. move two things apart or be moved apart

n. [C]

➊ 部分；部件：[part of sth] The front part of the classroom is dirty. 教室的前半部分很脏。

◇We're going to learn Part Three today. 今天我们将学习第三部分。

◇Which part of the novel do you like best? 你最喜欢这部小说的哪一部分？

◇a spare part 备用部件

➋ 角色：[the part of sb] He played the part of King Arthur in the play. 他在剧中扮演亚瑟王。

v. [T; I] 分开：She parted the curtains and looked out. 她拉开窗帘，向外看去。

◇His lips parted suddenly. 他的嘴突然张开了。

(a) part of sth 部分：[part of +可数名词单数/不可数名词+ v. 单] We spent part of the day in the park. 我们那天有部分时间是在公园度过的。

◇Lack of money is only part of the problem. 缺钱只是部分问题。

play (或have) a part in (doing) sth：与…有关；对…起作用：He had a part in the fighting. 这次打架他有份。

◇Worry plays a part in his illness. 焦虑是致他生病的原因之一。

take part (in sth) 参与，参加：Twenty students took part in the discussion. 20位学生参加了讨论。

◇No one was willing to take part. 没人愿意参与进来。

part

apart

apartment

department

departure

participant

participate

particular

partly

partner

part-time

party

音组-art/-ɑːt $ -ɑːrt/

art; apart; chart; part; smart

常犯错误

✗ take part in a club

✓ join a club 加入俱乐部

常犯错误

✗ take part in their wedding

✓ go to their wedding 参加他们的婚礼

用法part of sth比a part of sth更常用。如果part of 前有形容词修饰时，多加a，即a + a. + part of sth，如：A large part of the money was wasted. 大部分的钱都被浪费了。

辨析attend; take part in; join