单词 | get |
释义 | get/get/ v. ➊ become or start to be ➋ receive sth ➌ go and bring sth/sb back from sth ➍ obtain or buy sth ➎ have or experience sth ➏ arrive at a place ➐ make sb/sth change to a new feeling, situation, or state ➭ pt. & pp. got/gɒt $ gɑːt/ ➭ ing. -tt- v. ➊ [L] 成为,变得:Your tea is getting cold. 你的茶凉了。 ◇get angry/hungry/fat 发怒/饥饿/发胖 ◇get married 结婚 ◇[get + v.-ed] He nearly got killed. 他险遭不测。 ➋ [T] 收到:[get sth from sb] I got a letter from my parents. 我收到了我爸妈写给我的信。 ◇get a present for one's birthday 收到生日礼物 ➌ [T] 去取,去拿;去叫:Go and get a rubber. 去拿块橡皮擦来。 ◇[get sb sth = get sth for sb] Could you get me a pen? = Could you get a pen for me? 请您给我拿支笔好吗? ➍ [T] 得到;买到:She got a “B” in English. 她的英语得了B。 ◇Where did you get the dress? 你这条连衣裙是哪儿买的? ◇[get sb sth = get sth for sb] He got his son a bike. = He got a bike for his son. 他给儿子买了一辆自行车。 ◇[get sth1 for sth2] I got $ 100 for the bicycle. 那自行车我卖了100美元。 ➎ [T] 有;经历:I finally got a good night's sleep last night. 我昨晚终于好好睡了一觉。 ◇The west is getting a lot of snow. 西部在下大雪。 ➏ [I] 到达:[get to sth] They got to New York at 3 o'clock. 他们3点钟到达纽约。 ◇get there/here 到达那儿/这儿 ➐ [T] 使变得,把…弄得:[get sb/sth + v.-ed/a.] Have you got everything ready? 你把一切都准备好了吗? ◇It's important to get children interested in science. 让孩子们对科学感兴趣非常重要。 ◇[get sb to do(或doing) sth] How can I get you to understand this isn't a good idea? 我怎样才能让你明白这不是个好主意呢? ◇She got the computer working again. 她让电脑又运行起来了。 get along (或on) (with sb) (与…)相处融洽,和睦相处:He gets on well with his classmates. 他与班上同学相处融洽。 ◇A few years ago my older brother and I were not getting along. 几年前,我哥哥和我关系不好。 get away (from sb/sth) 离开;逃离:The thief got away from the police in a car. 窃贼驾车逃脱了警察。 get back 返回;回家:When did you get back yesterday? 你昨天什么时候回来的? get 取回,拿回:My wallet was stolen but I got it back from the police. 我的钱包被偷了,但我从警察那儿拿了回来。 get down to sth 开始认真(做…):Let's get down to work. 让我们开始干活吧。 ◇Let's get down to business. 让我们开始干正事吧。 get in 进入;(车)到达:The burglar got in through a window. 盗贼是从窗户进来的。 ◇The train got in late. 火车晚点到达。 get off ➊ [get off (sth)] 下车:Where do you get off? 你在哪儿下车? ◇get off a bus 下公共汽车 ➋ [get sth off] 脱下(衣服等):Why not get the wet shoes off? 为什么不脱下湿鞋子? get on ➊ [get on (sth)] 上车;骑上(马);登上(飞机):A young boy helped him to get on. 一个小男孩帮助他上了车。 ◇get on a bus 上公共汽车 ➋ 相处融洽 = get along (with sb) ➌ [get sth on] 穿上:Get the jacket on. 穿上夹克衫。 get through ➊ [get through sth] 通过(考试):He studied hard and got through all the exams. 他学习勤奋,通过了所有考试。 ➋ [get through (to sb)] 拨通,打通(某人的)电话:I tried to call her, but didn't get through. 我试图打电话给她,但没打通。 get to like/know/understand sb/sth 逐渐开始喜欢/了解/理解:Once you get to know her, you will like her. 你一旦开始了解她后,你就会喜欢她的。 get to sleep 入睡:She finally got to sleep after midnight. 半夜后她终于睡着了。 get together (with sb) 聚会;联欢:He often gets together with his friends. 他常常与朋友聚会。 get up ➊ 起床:What time do you often get up? 你通常什么时候起床 ➋ 起立,起身:The class got up to greet the new teacher. 全班起立迎接新老师。 have got to 不得不,必须 = have to 音组-et/-et/ get; jet; let; met; net; pet; set; wet; yet 常犯错误 ✗ Don't get your plan change. ✓ Don't get your plan changed. 不要改变你的计划了。 常犯错误 ✗ My violin is wonderful. I've got it since I was 10. ✓ My violin is wonderful. I've had it since I was 10. [✌have got并非完成时,但和since从句连用的主句要用完成时] 常犯错误 ✗ I don't have got a bank account. ✓ I haven't got a bank account. 我没有银行账户。 常犯错误 ✗ I didn't get to home until six. ✓ I didn't get home until six. 我直到6点才到家。 [✌get表示“到达”时,后面常接“to +地点”,当后面接here, there, home等副词时,不需要to] 用法“上/下小轿车”用get into/out of the car;“上/下公共汽车/火车/飞机”用get on/off the bus/train/plane。 辨析arrive in/at; get to; reach 辨析become; get; grow; turn 辨析buy; get; purchase 辨析be + v.-ed; get + v.-ed |
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