单词 | come |
释义 | come/kʌm/ move to, towards or with the speaker ➭ pt. came/keɪm/ ➭ pp. come v. [I] 来,来到:She came into the house. 她走进了房子。 ◇A young boy is coming towards me. 一个小男孩正向我走来。 ◇Spring is coming. 春天来了。 ◇My daughter is coming home soon. 我的女儿就要回家了。 ◇[come to sth] Can you come to our party? 你能够来我们的派对吗? ◇[come with sb] Will you come with me? 你要与我一起走吗? ◇[here comes sb/sth] Here comes the bus. 公共汽车来了。 ◇[come to do sth = come and do sth] I'll come and help you. = I'll come to help you. 我会来帮你的。 ◇[come doing sth] The child came running into the room. 这个小孩跑着进了房间。 ◇[come for sth] I've come for my camera. 我来取我的相机。 come across sb (偶然)遇见;发现:I came across Jack when I was walking in the street. 我走在街上时碰见了杰克。 come back 回来,返回:When did you come back last night? 你昨晚是什么时候回来的? come down (雨、雪)落下;(飞机)降落:He stood there, watching the rain coming down. 他站在那儿,看着雨不停地下。 come from sth 来自,出生于:[不用于进行时] I come from China. 我来自中国。 ◇He comes from a poor family. 他出身贫穷。 come in 进来:Come in please and shut the door. 请进,并把门关上。 come on [用于祈使句] 来吧;赶快;加把劲,加油:Come on! Let's go. 快点!我们走吧。 come out ➊ (太阳、星星等)出来,出现:The sun came out after the rain. 下雨之后,太阳出来了。 ➋ 出版,发表:His latest book came out last month. 他的新书上个月出版了。 come to sth ➊ 总计,合计:The bill came to 50 yuan. 账单金额总计50元。 ➋ 达到(某种状况):come to a stop 停下 ◇The work has finally come to an end. 工作终于结束了。 ◇come to a conclusion 作出结论 come true 变为现实,实现:His dream has come true. 他的梦想已经成真。 come up (to sb) 走向前(到…):He came up to me and introduced himself. 他走到我面前作了自我介绍。 come up with sth (针对问题等)提出;想出:He finally came up with a way to deal with the problem. 他最终想出了处理这个问题的方法。 come become income outcome overcome welcome 常犯错误 ✗ She has come here for two days. ✓ She came here two days ago. 她两天前来这儿的。 ✓ She has been here for two days. ✓ It is two days since she came here. 她来这儿有两天了。 [✌come为瞬间动词,不能与一段时间连用] 常犯错误 ✗ The police watched him come out from the house. ✓ The police watched him come out of the house. 警察看见他从房子里出来。 [✌out of sth为固定搭配] 常犯错误 ✗ Here comes he. ✓ Here he comes. 他来了。 [✌here comes sb/sth句型中,如果sb/sth是人称代词,要放在come的前面] 常犯错误 ✗ My classmate Kate wanted to come back home. ✓ My classmate Kate wanted to go back home. 我的同学凯特想回家。 [✌come和go所指的方向不同,最能表示它们含义区别的搭配是:come here和go there] 用法邀请某人一同去某地一般说:Will you come with me? 少用go,但要译为:你我一起走/去吗? 用法注意下面两句的意思:He comes from France. 他来自法国(即:他生于法国)。 ◇He is coming from France. 他将从法国来。 用法在某些短语中come表示become的意思。如:The cover came loose. 封面松脱了。 ◇come true 成为现实 谚语Easy come, easy go. 来得容易去得快。 |
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